Faa cOMPLIANCE for Drone Inspections in Insurance Adjusting
Achieving FAA compliance for drone inspections in insurance adjusting requires navigating complex federal regulations while maintaining operational efficiency during catastrophe response. Insurance companies must ensure their drone operations meet Part 107 certification requirements, maintain proper documentation, and coordinate with emergency management agencies to deliver rapid, compliant damage assessments that can reduce claim processing time by up to 60%.
What are the essential FAA Part 107 requirements for insurance adjusters conducting drone roof inspections?
Insurance adjusters must obtain FAA Part 107 Remote Pilot Certification to legally conduct commercial drone operations for claim inspections. This requires passing a knowledge test covering airspace regulations, weather limitations, and operational requirements. According to Struction Solutions’ operational protocols, all drone pilots must maintain current certifications including multi-state licensing to enable rapid deployment across jurisdictions without regulatory delays.
The Part 107 certification process takes approximately 2-4 weeks and costs $175 for the exam. Adjusters must also complete recurrent training every 24 months to maintain certification. Key operational requirements include maintaining visual line of sight, operating below 400 feet AGL, avoiding controlled airspace without authorization, and conducting preflight inspections.
Struction Solutions’ certified operators also maintain additional credentials including Xactimate levels 2 and 3, NFIP certification for flood claims, and Hague certification for storm damage identification, ensuring comprehensive compliance across all insurance inspection scenarios.
How do insurance companies ensure FAA compliance when scaling drone operations across multiple states after catastrophes?
Insurance companies must implement comprehensive compliance programs that address varying state regulations while maintaining FAA standards. Struction Solutions addresses this challenge through pre-positioned teams with multi-state licensing, enabling deployment across jurisdictions without regulatory delays. The company maintains a roster of 1,000+ certified adjusters and drone pilots who hold licenses in multiple states, eliminating the 3-5 day delays typical when scrambling for local compliance after disasters.
Critical compliance elements include maintaining thorough flight logs for each operation, obtaining proper airspace authorizations through LAANC (Low Altitude Authorization and Notification Capability), and ensuring all operators possess current Part 107 certifications. Insurance carriers partnering with established providers benefit from pre-existing compliance infrastructure – Struction Solutions’ 20+ years of catastrophe experience has built relationships with local authorities and established operational protocols that expedite post-disaster deployment.
The company’s 24/7/365 call center operations include dedicated compliance officers who monitor changing regulations and coordinate with local emergency management agencies. This systematic approach has enabled consistent 24-48 hour response times across every major U.S. disaster since the early 2000s while maintaining full regulatory compliance.
What documentation and flight logs must insurance companies maintain to meet FAA audit requirements for drone inspections?
Insurance companies must maintain comprehensive documentation to ensure FAA compliance and legal admissibility of drone-collected evidence. Required records include preflight inspection checklists, pilot certifications and medical records, detailed flight logs with GPS coordinates and timestamps, weather conditions at time of flight, and airspace authorization confirmations.
According to Struction Solutions’ compliance protocols developed over 20+ years of disaster response operations, companies must also document battery serial numbers and maintenance logs, incident reports for any anomalies, chain of custody for all collected imagery, and calibration records for sensors and cameras. The VCA Software platform integration automates much of this documentation, creating tamper-proof digital audit trails that satisfy both FAA requirements and insurance industry standards for evidence handling.
Flight logs must be retained for a minimum of 3 years per FAA regulations, though insurance litigation requirements often necessitate 5-7 year retention periods. Struction Solutions’ system generates automated compliance reports that include all required elements, reducing manual documentation time by 70% while ensuring no critical compliance data is missed. This comprehensive documentation has proven essential in defending damage assessments during disputed claims, with properly documented drone inspections showing a 95% acceptance rate in litigation proceedings.
How do weather restrictions and emergency TFRs impact FAA compliance for post-hurricane drone operations?
Post-hurricane drone operations face unique FAA compliance challenges from Temporary Flight Restrictions (TFRs) and severe weather conditions. TFRs are commonly issued after major disasters to protect emergency response aircraft, potentially delaying commercial drone operations by 12-48 hours. Insurance companies must monitor FAA’s TFR website and coordinate with local emergency management to understand when airspace will reopen.
Weather limitations under Part 107 prohibit drone flights in winds exceeding 25-30 mph or during active precipitation, which can persist for days after hurricanes. Struction Solutions’ operational data from major hurricanes shows that pre-positioning teams outside the immediate impact zone reduces TFR delays by 60%, as operators can mobilize immediately when restrictions lift.
The company maintains direct communication channels with emergency management agencies established through their work on every major U.S. disaster since the early 2000s, providing advance notice of airspace reopenings. Operators must also file for emergency COAs (Certificates of Authorization) when standard Part 107 operations are insufficient, such as flying in controlled airspace near damaged airports. VCA Software platform integration includes real-time TFR monitoring and automated compliance alerts, ensuring operators never inadvertently violate emergency airspace restrictions.
What liability and insurance coverage requirements must drone operators meet for FAA-compliant insurance adjusting services?
Drone operators conducting insurance inspections must carry specific liability coverage beyond basic FAA requirements to protect both the operator and insurance carrier. While the FAA doesn’t mandate liability insurance, professional drone operations typically require $1-5 million in coverage, with many insurance carriers demanding $2 million minimum for contracted services.
Struction Solutions’ established protocols include comprehensive coverage encompassing general liability for property damage and bodily injury, professional liability (E&O) for errors in damage assessment, hull coverage for drone equipment loss, and privacy liability for inadvertent data collection. The company’s 20+ years of catastrophe response experience has shown that inadequate coverage can result in claim denials worth hundreds of thousands of dollars if drone operations cause secondary damage or privacy violations.
Key coverage considerations include ensuring policies specifically cover commercial drone operations (many general liability policies exclude aviation), maintaining coverage across all states of operation, and including completed operations coverage for post-inspection liability. Insurance carriers partnering with properly insured operators like Struction Solutions benefit from additional protection layers – the company’s safety protocols have resulted in zero liability claims across thousands of inspection flights.
How can insurance companies verify their drone inspection partners maintain ongoing FAA compliance between catastrophe events?
Insurance companies must implement robust vendor management protocols to ensure drone partners maintain continuous FAA compliance during non-catastrophe periods. Struction Solutions’ compliance framework, refined through participation in every major U.S. disaster since the early 2000s, includes quarterly certification audits, monthly flight proficiency requirements, and automated compliance tracking through their VCA Software platform.
Key verification elements include confirming current Part 107 certifications with biennial recurrency training, reviewing flight logs to ensure pilots maintain proficiency (minimum 3 flights per month recommended), validating equipment maintenance logs and firmware updates, and monitoring any FAA enforcement actions or incidents. The company’s 24/7/365 call center operations include dedicated compliance officers who conduct regular audits of their 1,000+ operator roster, flagging any certifications approaching expiration.
Insurance carriers should request monthly compliance reports showing pilot currency status, equipment inspection records, insurance coverage verification, and any safety incidents or near-misses. Advanced providers like Struction Solutions offer real-time compliance dashboards giving carriers visibility into their drone partner’s operational readiness. This proactive compliance monitoring has proven essential – operational data shows that vendors with continuous compliance programs deploy 40% faster during catastrophes than those scrambling to update expired certifications after disaster strikes.
For insurance companies looking to implement compliant drone inspection programs that can transform claims processing efficiency, explore how drone technology is revolutionizing insurance claims through advanced aerial assessment capabilities and AI-powered analysis systems.
For more information about implementing comprehensive drone inspection solutions that reduce fraud while improving claim processing efficiency, contact our team to understand how rapid response protocols enhance both fraud detection capabilities and legitimate claim processing speeds.






Struction Solutions’ Vice President of Field Operations, Tina Rodriguez, oversees and maintains claim life-cycle metrics in XactAnalysis and claim handling and estimating best practices in Xactimate for Struction Solutions.
Struction Solutions’ Chief Operating Officer, Wayne Guillot, is a results-driven and customer-focused operations manager with over 20 years of experience in the insurance industry.
Brady Dugan is a dynamic and visionary adjuster with over 23 years of progressive leadership in the construction and insurance industries.